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Methodology Overview
- Each December, the 30 stocks of the Dow Jones Industrial Average are ranked by dividend yield, based on
actual paid dividends during the current calendar year, in descending order. Dividends are adjusted on a
case-by-case basis for corporate actions such as mergers and acquisitions. No special dividends are included.
The top ten on the list become the component stocks of The Dow 10.
- The five lowest-priced stocks in The Dow 10 become the component stocks of The Dow 5.
- A preliminary watch list for The Dow 10 and The Dow 5 is published seven business days prior to the last
trading session, based on updated dividend data and closing prices from the previous trading day. The final
selection watch list, published two days prior to the last trading session of the year, contains the final components
for the forthcoming year.
- The indexes are revised after the close of trading on the last business day in December. The new components
are included in the indexes at the opening of the first trading session of the new year.
- A watch list based on the year-end selection list will be published in early January and updated at the beginning
of each month. Dividend yield for each issue will be calculated based on updated dividend data over
the past 12 months and the closing prices at the last trading day of the previous month.
- The Dow 10 and The Dow 5 are equal-dollar-weighted based on their closing prices on the last trading
session of the year. The indexes will not be reweighted due to price changes during the ensuing year.
- If any Dow 10 stock is removed from the Dow Jones Industrial Average during the year, it will be removed
from The Dow 10 and The Dow 5 at the same time. The noncomponent stock with the highest dividend
yield on the most current watch list for The Dow 10 will replace the deleted component in The Dow 10 at
the departing weight of the removed stock.
- If the removed company also was in The Dow 5, the lowest price stock in the revised Dow 10 will be the
replacement in The Dow 5.
- If any Dow 10 or Dow 5 company is involved in a spinoff, the price of the parent company will be adjusted
to reflect the value of the spinoff after the close of trading on the day prior to the ex-date. The spinoff will
not be included in the index. The value of the spinoff will be “reinvested” in the current component stocks
based on their weights in the index as of the ex-date of the spinoff. This will result in divisor adjustments to
the price and total-return indexes.
- If any Dow 10 company is acquired by another company by stock swap or a cash transaction, the acquired
company will be removed from the index based on its closing price on its last trading day as a component of the
Dow Jones Industrial Average. The noncomponent stock with the highest dividend yield on the most current
watch list will be added to The Dow 10 at a weight equaling the departing weight of the removed company.
- If the removed company also was in The Dow 5, the lowest price stock in the revised Dow 10
will be the replacement in The Dow 5. It will be added at the departing weight of the removed
company.
- The Dow 10 and The Dow 5 total return indexes are computed based on dividend reinvestment.
Cash dividends are reinvested in all current index component stocks based on their weight in the
index as of the ex-date of the dividend.
- Special dividends paid by component stocks will be accounted for in the affected indexes by
adjustments to their price and total return divisors, and will be reinvested in all component
stocks based on their weights in the index as of the ex-date of the distribution.
- Both The Dow 10 and The Dow 5 are set at 189.60 on the base date of December 31, 1986,
which is equivalent to one-tenth of the Dow Jones Industrial Average as of that date.
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